In discussion with Sassy J on “Songs In The Key Of Life” by Stevie Wonder (1976).
I found „Songs In The Key Of Life“ in the record collection of my mother in the 70s and secretly transferred it to my own after listening to it. How did the album find you?
I grew up listening, dancing and singing to this album as a little girl. It was one of the rather few soul records amongst my parents Jazz collection. I made my babysitter put it on. I was singing along the lyrics using my skipping rope as a mic. Oh well… That’s why I picked this record for this interview. I think next to all the Jazz at home “Songs In The Key Of Life” built the firm roots of musical tree of life.
Were interested your parents’ Jazz collection as well, or did the album offered an alternative to what you were used to hearing around the house?
The Jazz records that were playing and Jazz tunes my dad played on the piano was just the music that was mainly there. I remember being scared when Duke Ellington’s „Caravan“ would play, or that I loved to fall asleep to Sarah Vaughn’s voice. The funky clothing or jewelry and style of the musicians that stayed with us stuck with me. I also remember artists performing in our living room on house parties. So I was interested in those other aspects of Jazz at home. When I started getting into Hip-Hop later on, finding out about the samples & originals, I got more interested in their Jazz collection again – up to now. I am still pulling out things.
Some childhood memories are very formative and lasting. Was it important that you were introduced to the album at a young age?
I guess so. It reached out to the little girl in that living room. It triggered the attention of her ears and eventually made me choose it for this particular interview.
Why did you think the album had such on impact on you, and what kind of impact was that?
I liked it and I wanted to hear it over and over again, because it made me feel good. The sound, the groove, the melodies, the moods and of course his voice. Next to all the other music at home, this record surely made me fall in love with music. Music is the love of my life. I couldn’t live without it. That’s a hell of an impact!
I remember that even the format of the album was very special to my fledgling music enthusiast self. There was a lot of music spread over two discs, plus a bonus 7“ and a fat booklet. Even at a time when I did not spend too many thoughts on an album’s background that seemed extraordinary. Does the album justify this grand scope, could it not have been any other way?
Yes, the format added an extra attraction to it. I used to love to sit down, open it, take out the booklet and look at it while the record was playing out and out: the cover art, his signature and fingerprint, all the content of it. The older I got, the more I would discover. Singing along to the lyrics, finding out who was featured on there or who was listed in his thank you’s.
What are the highlights of „Songs In The Key Of Life“ for you? And is it mandatory to swallow it as a whole, or can you skip parts that do not hold up to others?
To me the highlight is the journey you go on, listening the whole record. The cover artwork and title reflect it: Mr. Wonder’s Songs In The Key Of Life. Genius. Timeless. So much to hear and discover. So rich.
Most critics heralded „Songs In The Key Of Life“ as a masterpiece ever since, fewer noted that it is patchy in parts. Not only in terms of songwriting, but also in terms of stylistic diversity. The latter I always found very unfair, as the diversity was always one of the aspects I found most fascinating about the album. Would you agree that this ambitious palette is a pro rather than a con?
I groove, feel, get inspired, sing, dance … to music. I don’t approach it that way. To me the record is genius. It is ONE. No drawers or palettes needed.
It is quite astonishing that Stevie Wonder was only 26 years old when he released „Songs In The Key Of Life“. Yet he signed to Motown when he was 11, and before he started work on the album he even considered quitting the music business for good. So he had a long career going on already. Does this inform the music contained on „Songs In The Key Of Life“? Is this a statement bursting out he could not deliver before? How much artistic freedom is needed for an epic like this?
It is a beautiful thing in life to learn, grow and get better and more experienced in all you do.
I think the beauty in this album lies in the journey he made up to then. On “Songs In The Key Of Life” you can hear his experience, all of his brilliance and essence. It feels so complete, strikingly timeless. A flower, fruit, expression of the genius he is. I believe delivering a record, an epic like this, you need to be yourself to the fullest and complete artistic freedom is needed – else it wouldn’t be that complete. Read the rest of this entry »
Es gibt sicherlich etliche Wege um auf die Musik von Soft Cell zu stoßen. Wie war es bei Dir?
“Tainted Love” kam ja im Sommer 1981 raus und hat mich, als ich es im Radio gehört habe, sofort fasziniert. Das stach irgendwie heraus. Ähnlich wie früher “I Feel Love” oder Kraftwerk. Das machte im Hit-Radio plötzlich eine ganz neue Welt auf. Zwar gab es schon Bands, die ähnlich agierten und klangen, aber die waren zumindest in Österreich nur in Spezialsendungen wie “Musicbox” zu hören. Aber Soft Cell konnte ich sogar vor dem Weg in die Schule beim Frühstück aus dem Radio hören. Das ist ja auch etwas anderes, als wenn du dir selber Musik auflegst. Solche Pop-Momente kannst du nicht selber initiieren. “Tainted Love” war dann auch die erste Single, die ich mir wirklich mit so einem nicht mehr ganz so schwammigen Pop-Bewusstsein gekauft habe. Das war ein regelrechter Akt. Sonst hab ich entweder auf die LPs gewartet oder mir die Sachen einfach vom Radio aufgenommen. Dann kam “Non-Stop Erotic Cabaret”. Allein der Titel zog mich an. Der hatte so was Verruchtes, aber auch so einen Gossenglamour, der gut zu meinen sonstigen Vorlieben (Throbbing Gristle, D.A.F., Velvet Underground, Prince, Suicide, The Stooges) passte. Ausschlaggebend war dann die “Sounds”-Kritik von Kid P., wo über “Vaudeville-Tingel-Tangel”, “grelle Schminke und grosse Gefühle”, “kleine Hollywood-Dramen”, “keine saubere Teeny-Fun-Musik” geschrieben wurde. Interessanterweise gab es die LP dann in dem einzigen Laden in Salzburg, der eine kleine Abteilung mit “Punk”/”New Wave” hatte, nicht. Also ging ich in ein klassisches Plattengeschäft, wo ich die LP dann auch gleich fand. Was ja auch toll war. Komische Platten in komischen Läden kaufen ist das eine, komische Platten in sozusagen “normalen” Läden kaufen ist schon was anderes. Das hat durchaus was leicht Subversives. Gerade weil es um eine dezidierte Pop-Platte ging, die ich nun quasi heimlich in einem anderen Laden kaufte. Etwa so wie wenn das Päckchen, das auf dem Cover Marc Almond aus seiner Lederjacke zieht, abgeholt werden würde.
Warum hast Du Dir “Non-Stop Erotic Cabaret” ausgesucht? Was macht das Album für Dich so besonders?
So pathetisch das jetzt auch klingen mag: Ich habe damit endgültig das Land Pop betreten. Und zwar im Hier und Jetzt. Die Wege dorthin waren schon angelegt worden, aber so aktuell Girl-Groups, Phil Spector, Glam, die Walker Brothers, Frank Sinatra und Dean Martin für mich damals auch waren, so sehr tönten sie dennoch aus einer Pop-Vergangenheit. Und bei Soft Cell kam einfach ganz viel zusammen. Vieles, was noch in einer Art wabbrigem Vorbewussten schlummerte, wurde nun klarer und konnte auch benannt werden. Aber es gab auch viel Neues zu entdecken. Sachen, die erst später wichtiger wurden wie Almonds Queerness oder die Connections zur Industrial-Szene. Auch wenn das 1981/82 nicht wirklich im Focus meiner Begeisterung war. Da war es das Opulente plus dem Elektronischen, die durchgängige Tanzbarkeit (die ich nicht erwartet hatte) und dieses Geheimnisvolle. Popmusik mit einer gewissen sublimen Gefährlichkeit. Eher Shangri-Las plus Velvet Underground. Die Platte hat sich durch Jahre hindurch immer wieder fast von selber retroaktiviert und wuchert immer noch über sich selbst hinaus. Auch wenn ich mal länger Abstinenz gehalten habe, hat sich dennoch was getan. Mit Soft Cell hab ich mich dann auch endgütig den großen Pop-Dramen und den in Musik gegossenen Tragödien hingegeben. Was nicht immer auf Verständnis stoß. Aber war mir auch immer Roy Orbison lieber als Nick Cave. Ich hatte durch und mit Soft Cell einen Schatz gefunden, eine Art Geheimnis entdeckt. Die Beschäftigung mit Pop nahm ernsthaftere Züge an. Zudem wollte ich ja auch irgendwie kapieren von was Leute wie Diederichsen bei “Sounds” schrieben, wenn es um so was wunderbar Faszinierendes wie auch hin und wieder Einschüchterndes wie “Pop-Diskurs” ging. Gerade weil Soft Cell überall in den Hitparaden waren und aus fast jedem Radio tönten, also auch vom Mainstream gehört wurden, empfand ich mein clandestines Popgeheimwissen in Sachen Soft Cell schon als Hipness. Weniger im Sinne einer elitären Haltung – ich freute mich ja mit anderen, und dachte auch, jetzt wird es was in Sachen Pop und Revolution, wenn auch nur musikalisch – als eines elitären Wissens. Vielleicht ist das ja auch das immer noch Wichtige an “Non-Stop Erotic Cabaret”: Eine Platte die genau zwischen Teenage und Adoleszenz, zwischen einfach als Fan reinfallen und beginnendem reflexiven Popdenken auf einen zugekommen ist. Mit der es aber auch nie ein Erwachsenwerden geben wird. Wo das Aufgekratzte, nach dem Uplifting, nach der Party zwar reduziert, aber nie ad acta gelegt wird. Zudem waren Soft Cell die einzigen, die das ABBA-T-Shirt von Throbbing Gristles Chris Carter ernstgenommen haben.
Dass ich eigene Lost Weekend-Erfahrungen in “Clubland” in Songs wie “Bedsitter” wieder fand, war aber auch super.
> Backroom Productions – Definition Of A Track ( New York Underground Records) 1988
A rare tune from 1987. Indeed nothing but a track.
I knew this from the vinyl edition of the DJ-Kicks by Terranova. At that time it fit right in with what they were trying to represent with that compilation. I used to play this track regularly back then, it was very good for warming up.
So you actually know this for quite some time then.
Yeah, of course! I was not into Terranova that much, but the compilation had some brilliant tracks on it. East Flatbush Project and such.
This has some kind of Hip Hop vibe to it, too. But it does not exactly sound like 1988.
No, and I didn’t know that (laughs).
Would you still play it?
Definitely. I don’t know when and for what occasion but it is a class track.
It somehow reminds me of the bonus beats they used to have on the flipside of old House records.
Yeah, but bonus beats have gone out of fashion a bit, apart from Hip Hop. Argy had some for that Sydenham track “Ebian” on Ibadan last year. But I think it is not really relevant anymore for the current generation of House producers.
The percussive elements really distinguish the sound of that era from today’s productions. Lots of handclaps, or here it’s rimshots.
My problem is that I don’t really like all these percussion sounds from drum machines. I prefer sampled real instruments. This is probably some classic Roland drum machine, like a 606. I would take the bassdrum and hi-hats from somewhere else. The toms of these old machines are always cool, but the bongo sounds for example are not for me. I wouldn’t use that for my productions. I couldn’t do these 100 % authentic references. I think it’s supercool to listen to in a Prosumer record for example, but I couldn’t do that.
You got qualms about doing something like that?
No (laughs)! I’m just working on a new track for which I sampled an old Amen-break. I don’t care, if I like it I use it. This kind of break is in 90 % of all Drum and Bass tracks and nobody cares, so I don’t care either.
> Phortune – Unity (Jack Trax) 1988
This is an old track by DJ Pierre, from his Acid House days. But it is different to most tracks he produced back then. It is pretty deep.
It’s great. Awesome vibe for 1988, I could listen to this all day. It doesn’t tranquilize my feet, it’s not boring, it’s perfectly right. And I would grin from ear to ear if I would hear this in a club.
Some of its sounds have aged really well.
I really like this. I think it’s a pity that there are not so many tracks with great basslines at the moment. There are a lot of simple, functional basslines without much of a melody. Of course it’s effective and some current tracks need some of these dominating, functional elements, but a track like this for example needs a bit more, and I miss that. It’s also simple, but it has more and different harmonies. I like that, it gets me hooked. I would love to buy this on Beatport (laughs)!
Welcome to another Druffmix edition. The Druffalo Hit Squad is dedicating this one to the old school chapter of the International Disco Flamboyance Preservation Society. Never Surrender!
Charly Brown – The Twilight Zone DJ Spinna – Ladbroke Groove Deep Sensation – Can’t Give You Up Stan Francisco – Lover 2 Lover Les Claudettes – Alexandrie Alexandra Joey Negro – Universe Of Love Disco Elements – Muzik Takes Me Higher Solar House – Peace Of Mind Ratcliffe – Grape Soda Jasper Street Company – Music Rhythm Section Feat. Donald O – Do You Know Victor Simonelli Presents 21st Century Rockers – Ease Into The Dance Stevie Wonder – All I Do (Remix) Chubby Chunks – Testament One Terrence Parker – The More I Want Stacy Kidd – Lost Angels The Meat Men- All Locked Up Dino + Terry – Moon Dub Armand Van Helden Feat. Duane Harden – You Don’t Know Me Deep Sensation – Togetherness Deep Sensation – Soul Heaven Dazzle – You Dazzle Me (Kenny Dope Edit) Black Science Orchestra – Where Were You Kerri Chandler – Dizko Satisfaction Romanthony – In The Mix Brothers Of Soul – Disco Era
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