To Underground Resistance’s early fans, it wasn’t surprising when the Detroit outfit released club music with vocals. Mike Banks produced the garage house group Members Of The House, which released a 1987 album and a string of acclaimed vocal EPs. The first release on UR’s main label, Your Time Is Up, featured the singer Yolanda and a take on the sound Kevin Saunderson made popular with Inner City, backed with remixes that hinted at what the determinedly underground techno sound would become.
When they released “Living For The Nite” in 1991, again with Yolanda, it was already clear that vocal house was an integral part of UR’s sound. It worked with their rolling, pumping grooves. But the success of their pure techno overshadowed these moments, especially when the European press portrayed UR as a Detroit techno counterpart to hip-hops‘s Public Enemy, noting the masked personas of Mike Banks and Jeff Mills, and their unmasked political attitude. Different strands of the UR sound were eventually channeled into separate outlets, and thus Happy Records came into being, serving as the label for house productions from 1992 to 1994. (It was followed by the sister label Happy Soul.)
Happy Records soon established itself with positive releases produced with frequent collaborators like Niko Marks, Yolanda and Bridgett Grace, the latter a former vocalist of the 1989 club hit “Take Me Away” by the UR predecessor True Faith. Her “Love To The Limit” was a fine example of how well Banks’s production worked with an anthemic vocal. And yet those accomplished records, even if they were recognisable as UR productions with a distinctive signature sound, could still be placed in the early vocal house canon of 1992, before house music reached the huge crowds of later years.
In 1992, vocal house was not as punchy as it would become. Most garage records paired their sweet melodies with swinging, elegant grooves. Usually, the “main mix” of a track was that tune in all its glory, while the more daring ideas were kept for the dubs and instrumental versions. But then Davina‘s “Don’t You Want It” arrived, produced by Mike Banks. It was a mighty tune that worked within the conventions of vocal house while also shaking its foundations.
First, there was the intro, where dynamic chords were waiting to be teased by the DJ. When I heard the intro for the first time, it reminded me of David Morales’s mix of Black Sheep’s “Strobelite Honey,” albeit on another level. The track unfolds into a hybrid of uplifting, soulful garage and UR’s deeper techno sound (heard in tracks like “Sometimes I Feel Like” and “Jupiter Jazz“), adding layers of bittersweet pads and dramatic starts and stops.
And Davina? Unlike most vocal tracks, she isn’t heard until a heavenly break around three minutes in. The track was already perfect, but the magic really happens when she begins to sing. The lyrics neglect conventional verse-refrain structure, instead choosing a direct, personal conversation with the dancers. At seven minutes, the track certainly isn’t short, but I’m sure I’m not the only one who’s sad when it fades out.
The high point for any producer is to make a track that reaches classic status. It’s even better when that recognition comes from different scenes and styles. “Don’t You Want It” works within almost any context, from small night to a large rave, uniting more crowds in instant happiness than almost any other. As soon as you hear it, you will definitely want it. And more of it, again and again.
I was playing a disco set and at some point I saw Mad Mike from Underground Resistance on the floor. A bit later he came up to the booth, hugged me and told me I was mad.
Justus Köhncke – Shelter Phatt Pussycat – Hold It Down Home & Garden – Sexuality Louie Austen – Hoping Girls On Top – I Wanna Dance With Numbers Metro Area – Miura DJ Spinna – Deep Rooted (Original Dub) Roy Davis Jr. Feat. Peven Everett – Watch Them Come Rob Mello – Scared Of Losing U C++ – Angie’s Fucked Green Velvet – La La Land UR – Hardlife Oneiro – Shhh! Sticky Feat. Ms Dynamite – Booo! Air Frog – Bon Voyage (Swag Handsome Prince Mix) Derrick L. Carter – Legacy DJ Dozia Featuring Susanna Claro – Drum Attack -2,1 Black Masses – My Heavenly Stars System 360 – Super Tuesday Moodymann – JAN Twenty Twelve – The Cool Rebellion Johnny Dangerous – Kill For A Day Tiefschwarz – Never Underground Resistance – Timeline Hot Lizard – The Theme (Love From San Francisco Mix) Blaze Production Presents James Toney Jr. Project – Lovely Ones Jori Hulkkonen – Let Me Luv U Metro Area – Caught Up Norma Jean Bell – Dreams Moodymann – Wednesday Night People
Schon viel wurde über die bittersüße Emotionalität schwadroniert, die viele Technotracks aus Detroit verströmen. Jede versonnen stimmende Fläche im Verbund mit komplexen Rhythmen wurde dem fortschreitenden Verfall der Stadt angelastet, jeder Augenzeugenbericht von heimkehrenden Besuchern schien die Fernspekulation zu bestätigen. Eine ganze Produzentengeneration wurde so zum Synonym für den Degenerationsprozess ihrer urbanen Umwelt, und ihre Fähigkeiten diesen in Musik auszudrücken. Voll heftig da in Detroit, Downtown-Wüste, Komplettinsolvenz, Mad Max 4: Inner City Blues, wurde geschaudert, nur dort kann so eine Musik entstehen. James Pennington alias Suburban Night veröffentlichte allerdings schon mit seinen ersten Platten auf Transmat Töne die vermuten ließen, es sei alles noch viel schlimmer. Seine Welt ist zappenduster. Wenn die verzerrten Stimmen über den meilentief rumorenden Bass von „The Groove“ ihre Einwürfe machen, hat man das Gefühl man würde zwei Psychopathen belauschen, die mit einem Teleskop auf der Party im Hochhaus gegenüber Opfer ausspähen. „The Worlds“ handelte offenkundig von Welten, gegen die H.R. Gigers Visionen wie Urlaubspostkarten anmuten. „The Art Of Stalking“ klang wie ein Speer aus chromatischer Materie, der einem von unsichtbaren Gegnern so hart durch den Körper gejagt wird, dass es eine glatte Ein- und Austrittwunde gibt. Die Fantasie von James Pennington schien deutlich gestörter als die seiner Weggefährten, und er schien fest entschlossen, sie musikalisch direkt umzusetzen. Kaum nachvollziehbar, dass er einst Detroits Pop-Durchbruch „Big Fun“ mitzuverantworten hatte. Seine Eigenproduktionen waren weit von jeglichem Eskapismus entfernt, hier ging es mehr um unmittelbare Bedrohung, nächtlichen Einzelkampf und Hinterhalt. So erschien es nur konsequent, dass sich Pennington in der zweiten Welle von Detroit Techno der von industrieller Düsternis geschulten klanglichen Kriegsführung rund um Underground Resistance anschloss, und nicht den hoffnungschimmrigen Introspektiven der Belleville 3 plus Carl. Dort erschien seine Musik nicht mehr wie ein düsterer Querschläger, sondern vielmehr wie die Perfektion eines unheilvollen Aggregatzustandes, und die Einstands-EP „By Night“ wirkte fast wie ein erleichterter Befreiungsschlag, wenn es in dieser Musik so etwas wie Erleichterung geben würde. Gibt es aber nicht. „Echo Location“ klingt wirklich exakt wie Bruce Wayne Junior, der nach dem tiefen Sturz in die Höhle in ein Meer von Fledermausaugen starrt. „The Warning“ und „Nightvision“ bieten auch keinen Ausweg, eher tappt man noch tiefer in den lichtlosen Schlund. Der einzige Orientierungspunkt sind die strengen Rhythmen, die pure Funktion, der Rest sind nur noch flirrende, verwischte Klangwischer, die den Empfänger mit voller Absicht streifen, und man weiß schon, dass der finale Stoß demnächst kommen muss. Aber wann? WANN?
Suburban Knight – By Night EP (Underground Resistance, 1996)
Right, we’re going to set it off with “Set It Off”. Basically with “Set It Off”, growing up in New York in the 70’s and 80’s, I grew up with my parents and my brother – my brother being a DJ since 1980, and there were a lot of musical roots in my household. I was always around music. Mostly disco and electro, stuff like that. Growing up with my parents in the 70’s, they were really big on disco and I was hearing everything from “Ten Percent” by Double Exposure to so many underground disco records, like from 76, Jimmy and the Vagabonds, or Crown Heights Affair. Old school disco. I always had roots in the family. My father also had a pretty big rock collection from the late 60’s – Sabbath, Zeppelin, psychedelic rock. That was played probably when I was really younger, but 74/75 my parents were already getting into disco at that time. The roots of the music were always there with me and I would buy records on the occasion. I remember buying Fatback Band’s “King Tim III” which was pretty much the first rap record, Michael Jackson – “Don’t Stop ‘Til You Get Enough”, “Let’s All Chant”, stuff like that. I was like 7 or 8 years old buying this stuff but I was never really into DJing at this time. My brother was the DJ. He was the one buying the records and DJing. He knew what was going on musically. I would say when I really first started to pay attention to music a lot, but I still was not a DJing, was around 83/84, and I was around 12 years old at the time and I was getting into graffiti which I was actually documenting on subway trains by photographs. I was travelling from Brooklyn to the Bronx. I was going everywhere with a camera – all four boroughs that had a subway system. The records at that time were a lot of electro stuff that was being played. A lot of freestyle like C-Bank’s “One More Shot” or “Al-Naafiysh” by Hashim. I still didn’t really know who the artists were and stuff like that, but I knew the records and heard them all the time on the radio. Around 84 I went to a break dancing club at a roller skating rink to watch a bunch of people battling, and I heard “Set It Off” for the first time. I don’t know what it was with that record but it fit all the movies I liked at that time: New York movies like The Warriors, Death Wish. It was just this dark record that was kind of like the soundtrack of New York City at the time, when New York City was just like in urban decay. On my way somewhere with my parents you would see all these abandoned building like in Berlin in 1945 in certain areas. Then taking the train to the South Bronx and seeing that…I have such a vivid memory of being on the Pelham subway line going to see one of the most famous Graffiti writers in New York called Seen, who was in the documentary Style Wars, and I befriended him when I was probably like 13. He used to airbrush t-shirts in a flea market. I don’t know why music always has a place in a moment that you can remember a certain situation. I can remember being in that flea market and then playing that track. It was just like the track of tracks. It was the soundtrack of graffiti, of New York, the rawness. When I got into techno in about 1990 and I went to trace back all the records that I’d been collecting and I would go back and listen to that record it just sounded so current. Not current to what techno was, but on the production level. When you listen to other electro records or freestyle records from that time, nothing has that 808 feel like “Set It Off” does. That production is just sick. The bassline. There’s really no other record from that time period, apart from maybe “Hip Hop Be Bop” or “Boogie Down Bronx”, that should have been the soundtrack to The Warriors. It’s just an amazing track. The irony of whole record being my favourite record is that it was produced on a label located in Ocean Avenue in Brooklyn, so that record was made probably two miles from where I lived. I guess Walter Gibbons produced Strafe, but it was made in Brooklyn. It’s a 100% Brooklyn. That record… the build up, the vocals, just everything about it…I could listen to it over and over again on repeat mode.
Would you say they produced a prototype with this? It’s a lot darker than most of the electro productions around that time.
I think it’s definitely the prototype for a lot of the future electro stuff that was coming out through the techno scene in the 90’s. Anybody making electro music at that time had to know that record. You have “Planet Rock” and you have “Clear” by Cybotron but that record just stands out for me. It’s such a better record. I love the other records but when I hear “Set It Off” the goose bumps come up. It sounds like something from a John Carpenter movie. It could be from “Assault On Precinct 13”, even if you can’t mess with that soundtrack. It is in the same mode as that. It gives the same feeling, and the same vibe and mood. Those eerie chord strings in the back and the bassline. You can’t mess with it.
> Ryuichi Sakamoto – Riot In Lagos
The next one is “Riot in Lagos” by Ryuichi Sakamoto.
This is an interesting track that Bones had turned me onto in probably sometime in the early to mid 90’s. He was refreshing my memory on records that were on when we used to go to roller skating rinks, and one of the other records was Kasso’s “Key West”. I remember he was playing all these records and I was like flabbergasted by the sounds and the music and how futuristic it was for 80’/81′. The thing was when I got into techno and I realised what electronic music was, and I’m hearing Bones and Lenny Dee – this is the 808, this is the 909 – trying to get my head around all these machines, and Bones was playing me records later on saying “these are the first 808 records, or 909 drum rhythm records”, and I never looked at the music I was listening to in the early 80’s, like Kraftwerk, as electronic music or acoustic music – I never made that difference in my head. I never sat there and thought “Oh, I like music with synthesisers”. When I heard this Sakamoto record, I kind of recalled hearing it but it didn’t really ring a bell in a big way for me. But it did ring my bell. [laughs] I was like “Whoa! What the fuck is this?” because I guess it’s got that Eastern, Asian kind of melody sound to it. That is a one of a kind record. There is nothing that sounds like that. I have never, ever heard another record ever sound like that. It cannot be copied.
It even sounded different to the sound Sakamoto was doing with Yellow Magic Orchestra.
Yeah. There is another Sakamoto record that I got a little later on, once I realised who he was, that is quite rare. Not many people know it, it’s called “Lexington Queen”. It’s amazing. It was released as a 12” and also a 45 as well. I probably should have been digging a little deeper on Sakamoto stuff, when I was doing my East kind of record shopping ten years ago, when I was looking for all this 80’s stuff. But I heard a few things by him that didn’t hit me the way those two records hit me. But “Riot In Lagos” is just a special record, what a special piece of electronic music. It’s up there with Kraftwerk.
It is pioneering electronic music, but from a very different angle.
Again, it’s got that Japanese sound to it. Whatever Japanese electronic music was in the 80’s, I don’t really know much about it, but this is a brilliant track. Read the rest of this entry »
The Druffalo rave saga continues. This time round the Druffalo Hit Squad travels back to the classic sound of Motor City. No, we didn’t ask for permission.
Never On Sunday – The Journey (Retroactive) Constant Ritual – Hard Way To Come (Network) Psyche – Elements (Planet E) R Tyme – R Theme (Transmat) Mia Hesterley – Spark (Ten) Intercity – Out Of Control (KMS) Neal Howard – Perpetual Motion (Future Sound) Vice – Mindmelt (430 West) Suburban Knight – The Worlds (Transmat) Reese – Bassline (Fragile) H&M – Sleepchamber (Axis) M5003MB – The Cosmic Courier (Metroplex) Open House Feat. Placid Angles – Aquatic (Retroactive) Octave One – Octivate (430 West) Mayday – Nude Photo 88 (Kool Kat) Model 500 – Electronic (Metroplex) Blake Baxter – Forever And A Day (Ten) Esser – Forces (KMS) 69 – My Machines (Planet E) E Dancer – Feel The Mood (Incognito) Octave One – I Believe (Transmat) Underground Resistance – Hi Tech Jazz (Underground Resistance) Pod – Vanguard (Buzz) Inner City – Praise (Ten) Alien FM – Art Of Illusion (430 West) Psyche – Crackdown (Buzz) Paris Grey – Don’t Lead Me (Network) Never On Sunday – Urban Rains (430 West) New Birth – Don’t Blame The Young Folks (For The Drug Society)
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